Recurrent colonic perforation in patients already having colostomy is extremely rare and only a few cases had been reported. Herein, we report 2 cases of recurrent colonic perforation at the proximal part of the colostomy in geriatric patients resulting from different causes, which might be caused by stercoral perforation and recurrent colonic ischemia, respectively. Based on our experience, surgeons should consider correcting chronic constipation even in patients who already have a colostomy. Additionally, transverse colostomy should be considered as a surgical treatment in patients with sigmoid colostomy for recurrent perforation due to colonic ischemia.
A 25-year-old female visited the clinic with abdominal pain and poor oral intake.
She was diagnosed with Crohn’s disease and had a history of using
infliximab for 4 years. She had no previous operative history. Magnetic
resonance enterography demonstrated the progression of a penetrating
complication that involved the distal ileum and complex entero-enteric fistula
between the terminal ileum and sigmoid colon. Surgery was conducted using the da
Vinci SP surgical system. In the operative field, severe adhesion was observed
between the terminal ileum, adjacent ileum, cecum, and the sigmoid colon. After
adhesiolysis of the small bowel and right colon was performed, the fistula tract
between the sigmoid colon and terminal ileum was identified and resected. Then,
simultaneous ileocecectomy and anterior resection was performed. The operation
was completed without any intraoperative complications and patient’s
recovery was uneventful. She was discharged postoperatively, after 8 days.