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"Bacteremia"

Case Report

[English]

Prostatic abscess is not a common entity which is characterized by non-specific clinical presentations. This poses a diagnostic challenge for clinicians. Clinicians routinely consider antibiotic treatments concomitantly with drainage for the treatment of prostatic abscess. But there are no established guidelines for its optimal timing, methods and indications. Surgical drainage procedures include transurethral resection of the prostate and perineal incision and drainage. But there is variability in the prognosis of patients between the procedures. We have treated a 48-year-old diabetes patient with prostatic abscess accompanied by MRSA bacteremia using a percutaneous fine-needle aspiration under the computed tomography (CT) guidance. The patient achieved improvement of the symptoms and in follow up CT findings. A percutaneous drainage under the CT guidance is advantageous in that it causes fewer complications. However, Further studies are warranted to establish the optimal timing, methods and indications in patients with prostate abscess.

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Original Article
[English]
Clinical Significance of Bacteremia Caused by Klebsiella Ornithinolytica
Jung Yoon Yoon, Jin Kyeong Park, Jung Youn Jo, In Seon Kim, Sung Shin Kwon, Hee Jung Choi, Mi-Ae Lee
Ihwa Ŭidae chi 2008;31(1):3-7.   Published online June 30, 2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12771/emj.2008.31.1.3
Objectives

Klebsiella ornithinolytica is a very rare type of Klebsiella species isolated from human and environment and is currently reported to be the cause of bacteremia. However, there have been no data on the clinical implication of K. ornithinolytica bacteremia.

Materials and Methods

We have analyzed 9 cases of K. ornithinolytica bacteremia diagnosed at Ewha Womans Medical Center from 2003 to 2006. All available clinical and microbial data were analyzed.

Results

All 9 cases were community acquired. The causes of bacteremia were hepatobiliary disease(66.7%), Primary bacteremia(22.2%) and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis(11.1%). Underlying diseases were colon cancer, type 2 diabetes, hypertension and hepatobiliary disease. In 44.4% patients, there were no underlying diseases. Acute renal failure and shock occurred in 33.3% patients. All of the isolated strain were resistant to ampicillin, and only 1 case was resistant to cephalothin, piperacillin/tazobactam.

Conclusion

K. ornithinolytica bacteremia is commonly community acquired, especially in patients with hepatobiliary disease. Higher mortality was associated with acute renal failure and shock.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A Case of Necrotizing Fasciitis Caused byRaoultella ornithinolytica
    Eui Joo Kim, Mi Ryoung Seo, Sung Keun Park, Ji Won Lee, Jin Yong Kim, Sue-Yun Kim, Yong Kyun Cho
    Infection and Chemotherapy.2010; 42(6): 411.     CrossRef
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