The incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasing in youth, largely in correlation with an increase in childhood overweight and obesity. Youth-onset T2DM is a major public health concern worldwide, and tends to show more aggressive features than adult-onset T2DM. Early diagnosis and treatment are important to prevent the occurrence of complications and comorbidities. However, current treatment options are limited and only modestly successful in youth-onset T2DM. Over the last few decades, significant progress has been made in the understanding of youth-onset T2DM. This review summarizes the current understanding of the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of T2DM in youth. (Ewha Med J 2022;45(3):e3)

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• Outcomes in youth-onset type 2 diabetes during the transition period: glycemic control, microvascular complications, and effects of second-line agents
  Jeesun Yoo, Yun Jeong Lee, Choong Ho Shin, Young Ah Lee
  Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism.2026; 31(1): 45.     CrossRef