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Serum CEA in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients

The Ewha Medical Journal 1995;18(2):105-109. Published online: July 24, 2015

Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Korea.

Copyright © 1995. Ewha Womans University School of Medicine

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Serum levels of carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA) were determined in 65 patients with non-small cell lung cancer to investigate the correlation with clinico-pathologic characteristics. The most common histologic type was sdenocarcinoma(44.6%), followed by sqaumous cell carcinoma(41.5%) and large cell carcinoma(9.2%). Many patients were in unresectable advanced stage(IIIB : 21.5%, IV : 46.2%). Serum CEA was positive(defined as>10ng/ml) in 28 patients(43.1%). The positivity of Serum CEA was signigicantly higher in adenocarcinoma(69.0%) than that in sqaumous cell carcinoma(25.9%) and large cell carcinoma(0.0%)(p=0.0004). There was no statistically significant difference in positivity of CEA according to stages. Serum CEA level does not seem to be seletive or specific standard tumor marker of non-small cell lung cancer patients. However, it may be useful as prognostic marker or monitor of treatment results, especially in adenocarcinoma.

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