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"Dysplasia"

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"Dysplasia"

Original Article

[English]
Clinical and Radiological Study of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Chung Sik Rhee
Ihwa Ŭidae chi 1996;19(4):539-544.   Published online July 24, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12771/emj.1996.19.4.539
Objectives

We retrospectively analyzed the clinical and radiologic findings of broncho-pulmonary dysplasia.

Methods & Materials

We retrospectively studied the chest radiographs of 10 infants, who were clinically diagnosed as bronchopulmonary dysplasia from January, 1994 to December, 1995.

Results

The underlying disease of the cases that has BPD were, there were hyaline membrane disease in 4 cases, repeating apnea in 4 cases, septicemia, peneumonia in 2 cases.

The most common radiological findings were coarse nodular & streaky densities in perihilar region(7/10),emphysematous overdistention(6/10), and other findings such as bubbly pattern (3/10), lace-like pattern with strands of density(2/10) appeared.

Conclusion

Premature and infants with thigh oxygen and intermittent positive pressure ventilation therapy, the chronic persistent pulmonary abnormality in chest X-ray films highly suggests the possibility of bronchopulmonar dysplasia.

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Case Reports
[English]
Expansile Mass of the Rib
Kyung Seon Park, Hyeon Hui Kang, Ji Hyun Kim, Hwa Young Lee, Kyung Yoon Chang, Hae Kyung Yang, Sang Haak Lee, Hwa Sik Moon, Bae Young Lee
Ewha Med J 2012;35(1):58-61.   Published online March 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12771/emj.2012.35.1.58

A 60-year-old man visited our hospital because of the incidentally found mass of the rib on chest radiography. Chest X-ray showed expansile bony hypertrophy on left 5th rib and bone setting of the computed tomography scan of chest revealed 4.2×2.5 cm sized, elongated bony expansion with geographic radiolucent lesion in the medullary cavity and cortical thinning. Technetium-99m bone scintigraphy showed diffusely increased radioactivity along the left 5th rib. We present this case to discuss about a possible differential diagnosis in this type of lesion.

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[English]
Sessile Serrated Adenoma with High-grade Dysplasia
Kyoung-Joo Kwon, Sung-Ae Jung, Ki-Nam Shim, Jung-Hwa Chung, Seok-Hyung Kang, Do-Kyeung Song, Seung-Jung Jun, Hye-In Kim
Ewha Med J 2012;35(1):44-48.   Published online March 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12771/emj.2012.35.1.44

Until recently, colorectal polyps were classified predominantly as hyperplastic or adenomatous. While adenomatous polyps are well-characterized precursor lesions of adenocarcinomas, hyperplastic polyps have been considered as benign lesion. However, some hyperplastic polyps with serrated morphology of the crypts have been recognized to have distinctive features and these polyps were termed 'serrated adenomas'. Recent data show that sessile serrated adenomas (SSA) might be the precursors of serrated colonic cancers, underlining the necessity of identifying them. SSA is approximately 3% of all polyps, commonly appears as flat or sessile and yellowish due to mucus production. In the pathogenesis of SSA, progression to high grade dysplasia or early invasive carcinoma may be associated with serrated neoplasia pathway different from adenoma-carcinoma sequence. We report a case with a colon polyp diagnosed as sessile serrated adenoma with high grade dysplasia after endoscopic submucosal dissection.

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